Richard
Biddulph [1809-1888] and Francis Waller Biddulph [1810-1886] were brothers, sons of Francis
Biddulph of Mount
Oliver and Mary
Steele. Both emigrated to Canada.
A third brother, Nicholas Biddulph, who was born in 1803 and was the eldest
son, inherited Fortal and remained in Ireland. Anne, and Elizabeth, their
sisters, also remained in Ireland.
Anne married Hugh Boyd Wray in 1823. They had one son, Jackson, who died in the
Crimea. Elizabeth
died unmarried aged 75.
Ciaran
Joseph Reilly[1]
describes the difficulties in Ireland
at that time:
King’s County was no different than anywhere else on
the eve of the Famine in that there was a huge dichotomy between rich and poor,
landless and landlord.
Many landlords, for a variety of reasons, were on the
verge of bankruptcy even before the Famine. Some estates suffered from the
spendthrift nature of their owners or heirs. The Biddulph estate was broken up
in 1824 following a litigation case with Robert Waller of Annaghmore which cost
over £18,000 and almost bankrupt the latter. The Bernards of Kinnitty, who were much
more financially astute, working from an annual rental of over £10,000,
purchased the Biddulph’s house at Rathrobin during a time when it was said they
“feathered their nests nicely‟. But they still ran into financial difficulty a
decade later when they invested heavily in the building of Castlebernard at
Kinnitty in 1833.
The tenants of various es-tates at Ballyboy, gathered
in hundreds outside the residences of Mr Biddulph of Rathrobin, Mr Dunne and
other gentlemen and then went to Johnstone Stoney in Frankford seeking
employment. Amongst their chief concerns was finding employment, threatening
that they would “take food by force‟ if their demands were not met.
Richard
Biddulph married Catherine Matilda Bates of Northumberland. They had four
children, Selina Elizabeth born in 1839, Amelia Maria born in 1843, Richard
also born in 1843, was most probably a twin and may have died young, and
Catherine Matilda born in 1845.
Richard’s
youngest daughter, Catherine Matilda, married John Labatt in St. Paul’s Cathedral. Huron, in 1866. The
Labatts had come from Ireland,
from Mount Mellick,
in County Laois, and were a Huguenot family. They
were brewers and Labatt later became the biggest brewery in Canada. Sadly, Catherine died from
measles, leaving three very young daughters. John Labatt married again,
Elizabeth Lynch, who was Irish and Catholic. They had nine children.
Many of the
Labatt family are buried at Woodland, London Cemetery,
Middlesex, Ontario
including Catherine Matilda. Her grandson John Labatt Scatcherd is buried
in France.
He died in 1918 and was awarded the Military Cross and Bar.
Richard Biddulph died in Canada in 1888.
On 17th September, at his residence, Wortley House, London, Canada, Richard Steele Buddulph, Esq., JP, younger brother of late Nicholas Biddulph, JP, Congor House, Borrisokane. [Nenagh Guardian 1888]
On 17th September, at his residence, Wortley House, London, Canada, Richard Steele Buddulph, Esq., JP, younger brother of late Nicholas Biddulph, JP, Congor House, Borrisokane. [Nenagh Guardian 1888]
[1] Land Agents and
Estate Management in King’s County
During the Great Famine, 1838-53,
by Ciaran Joseph Reilly.
Thesis for the degree of PhD., Department of History, NUI, Maynooth.
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